Châtaignier de Fente pour Bardeaux & Essentes
Material Library MonographHistoric Building Materials
Illustrative archive

Historical & Geological Context

Sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa) split along the natural medullary rays with a froe (départoir) produces roofing shingles (bardeaux or tavaillons) that last up to a century without chemical treatment. The natural abundance of tannins deters wood-boring insects and spiders, making it the premier ecological roofing material for historic church spires and mountain manors.

Petrographic & Geological Characteristics

Sweet chestnut (Castanea sativa), coppiced heartwood, cleft along radial wood grain.

Lime Mortar & Breathability Compatibility

Natural high tannin content provides exceptional rot resistance without chemical preservatives.

Provenance & Historical Sourcing

Coppiced chestnut woodlands of Limousin and Cévennes.

Condition Report & Patina

Cleft split (not sawn); intact wood fibers shed water naturally.

Ref: MAT-REF-024Reference Monograph

Châtaignier de Fente pour Bardeaux & Essentes

Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France (FR)

Catalogue StatusEducational & Conservation Dossier

Non-commercial reference. Not sold or brokered by Le Cercle du Roi.

Historical EraTraditional vernacular and ecclesiastical roofing
Standard Dimensions / CutsLengths 30–50 cm, widths 8–15 cm, tapered thickness 10 to 3 mm
Reference Body / QuarryBardeautiers du Limousin & d'Auvergne
FrameworkCurated Educational Dossier
Editorial & Conservation Notice

This material dossier is compiled from public geological surveys, heritage conservation research (BRGM, CTMNC, Historic England, Monumentenwacht), and historical treatises. Inclusion does not constitute a sales offer by Le Cercle du Roi.