Portland Stone (Basebed, Whitbed & Roach)
Material Library MonographHistoric Building Materials
Illustrative archive

Historical & Geological Context

Quarried on the Isle of Portland in Dorset, Portland Stone was chosen by Sir Christopher Wren to rebuild St Paul's Cathedral after the Great Fire of London. Known for its exceptional structural strength, crisp carving definition, and white weathering under rain, it remains the standard stone for monumental civic and classical estate architecture.

Petrographic & Geological Characteristics

High-purity oolitic limestone (Tithonian stage of Upper Jurassic), exceptional weathering resistance.

Lime Mortar & Breathability Compatibility

Bed with traditional non-hydraulic lime mortar or moderately hydraulic lime (NHL 2). Avoid hard cementitious pointing.

Provenance & Historical Sourcing

Isle of Portland, Dorset Jurassic Coast (UNESCO World Heritage).

Condition Report & Patina

High frost resistance, excellent resistance to urban pollution.

Ref: MAT-REF-008Reference Monograph

Portland Stone (Basebed, Whitbed & Roach)

Dorset, United Kingdom (GB)

Catalogue StatusEducational & Conservation Dossier

Non-commercial reference. Not sold or brokered by Le Cercle du Roi.

Historical Era17th century to present day
Standard Dimensions / CutsHeavy structural banker blocks, cladding slabs, and carved entablatures
Reference Body / QuarryAlbion Stone Portland Quarries
FrameworkCurated Educational Dossier
Editorial & Conservation Notice

This material dossier is compiled from public geological surveys, heritage conservation research (BRGM, CTMNC, Historic England, Monumentenwacht), and historical treatises. Inclusion does not constitute a sales offer by Le Cercle du Roi.