Brique Foraine Toulousaine (Terre Cuite du Midi)
Material Library MonographHistoric Building Materials
Illustrative archive

Historical & Geological Context

The Brique Foraine inherits its broad, thin proportions directly from the Roman architectural brick (tegula). Manufactured from Garonne river alluvial clays and fired in wood kilns, it measures up to 42 cm in length for only 4 cm in thickness. It constitutes the distinctive masonry fabric of Toulouse's mansions and the Basilica of Saint-Sernin.

Petrographic & Geological Characteristics

Garonne alluvial clay flat brick (420 × 280 × 50 mm), fired at high temperature, warm rose-ochre.

Lime Mortar & Breathability Compatibility

Hot lime mortar with local river sand; large surface area requires flexible, highly breathable bedding.

Provenance & Historical Sourcing

Garonne basin, Occitanie, France.

Condition Report & Patina

Authentic salvaged or wood-fired artisan remanufacture.

Ref: MAT-REF-014Reference Monograph

Brique Foraine Toulousaine (Terre Cuite du Midi)

Occitanie, France (FR)

Catalogue StatusEducational & Conservation Dossier

Non-commercial reference. Not sold or brokered by Le Cercle du Roi.

Historical EraRoman origins, revived from 12th to 18th century
Standard Dimensions / CutsFormat 420 × 280 × 40 mm and 280 × 140 × 40 mm
Reference Body / QuarryBriqueterie Artisanale du Lauragais
FrameworkCurated Educational Dossier
Editorial & Conservation Notice

This material dossier is compiled from public geological surveys, heritage conservation research (BRGM, CTMNC, Historic England, Monumentenwacht), and historical treatises. Inclusion does not constitute a sales offer by Le Cercle du Roi.